A Place to Go - Original Writing :: Papers

A Place to Go - Original Writing Night after night I had passed the antic location. I began to recognize it and became aware of every detail. I found the building light in the same way. My eyes became attracted, addicted to this place, every eve it beckoned me to return. entirely gazing on it seemed to provide a relaxation, it warmed me. My body became accustomed to its feeling and presence I found it, almost difficult to leave it. Despite this I had to carry on, they where close behind me now. This was not the first time that I had passed the building and approached it with curiosity. I had wandered here before. This building seemed of some overwhelming significance, when near I felt pathetic and feeble, this building, mansion or castle seemed to posses some great inhuman power far beyond my conceivable imagination. As previously I waited and be near to the building, my back lay vertical against the huge wall, again this unbelievable feeling of nost algia, anomalous refreshment and suspicion passed through the very material of my being. It happened suddenly. I was unrepentant, almost unaware of this attack I was about to undergo. I felt a hard thud to my right, this failed to affect me, and I was dazed and confused by the unpolluted marvel of this magic place. The second warning was more obvious and harder to ignore. A dedicate was placed on my shoulder. The way in which it touched me was indescribable, there was no feeling or emotion in this being I was now contemplating. I pondered its nature for a while, until the hand did seem to posses a feeling, an emotion the hand now gripped my shoulder with intensity, a feeling of urgency and encroachment showered over me. I was now left with now choice but to confront this creature. I slowly turned my head. I could see, in the corner of my eye a man. A tall man. A big man. An old man and an interesting man. This aggression and urgency flourished and even tually disappeared,

Measurement, Irony and the Grotesque in Gullivers Travels :: Gullivers Travels Essays

Measurement, Irony and the Grotesque in Gullivers Travels Postmodernity is obsessed with the Eighteenth Century. As an example of how our nostalgia for that diaphragm manifests itself, Hans Kellner has pointed out that a genre of novels and films set in Eighteenth century has exploded in popularity Lemprieres Dictionary, Perfume, The Madness of King George III. We could similarly point to the ongoing adjustment of scholarship on the period, of which GEMCS itself is an example. In considering what generates this contemporary fascination I have given some thought to the aesthetic and political issues surrounding the beginnings, and perhaps also the end, of the bourgeois social sphere. A conviction, argued most aggressively by Jean Baudrillard, is beginning to take hold, in and out of the academy, that this sphere, after an almost totalizing expansion, is instantaneously in decline. The panic over the loss of the social, whether supportable or not, offers a realistic explanation for the contemporary nostalgia for the period in which Swift wrote Gullivers Travels. In this age of dissolution, what do we see when we look back at the age of our creation? One thing we observe is the development of a peculiar kind of irony which we cant tending but distinguish from our experience of this trope in the age of its dominance. The satirical effect of the irony in Gullivers Travels read by the Postmodern will be precisely what it was not at the time of its production. The historical distance between Eighteenth Century and Contemporary readers can be understood by elbow room of Hayden Whites use of the master tropes in Foucault Decoded. White assigns one of the master tropes to each of the four archeological periods described by Foucault in The Order of Things. In Whites system, Foucaults rebirth was metaphorical, locating truth in similarity. Swift wrote in what Foucault considered the Classical Period, which, for White, had metonymy as its overriding mode of reaso n, because a new transparency of representation made it possible to organize knowledge by a standard and represent it symbolically on a table. The Modern period was characterized by synecdoche, in that the subject of knowledge, Man, was now included in the study of the world, in a part-whole relationship. Finally, the Contemporary or Postmodern mode is ironic, characterized by a questioning of the foundations of knowledge and a Dionysian disappearance of the subject of that knowledge.

Performance Management Reality Check Essay -- Business, Goals, Functi

How many of the 14 characteristics of an ideal placement ar present in the system you are evaluating? The Womens imagery center on at Southern Oregon University is currently using a performance management system that I believe has present all 14 characteristics. As a small organization doing get going that is at many levels personal, our performance management system is one of the most highly held processes of our jobs. Our work at the Womens Resource Center calls for us to express ourselves, voice our opinions and beliefs, stand up and fight for change, and engage in our work emotionally. Due to the level at which we hold our jobs destruction to our hearts, evaluating our performance and gaining feedback on the work we are doing is extremely important not only for our management but also for the employees.Our individual goals must be reorient with organizational goals. As the goal of our work is to improve the lives of women and girls, our organization would not function if individual goals were anything other than that exactly. Our work is deeply rooted in the honey and motivation of the employees and volunteers involved regarding this goal. We are working as activists who are seeking and creating change and see no limits to the differences we can make personally in our community, region, and scour globally. (Aguinis, 2009) The system is thorough as each employee is evaluated every school term and all major job responsibilities are included in the evaluation. There are three steps to the system. The first step is a self evaluation form that is filled out by the employee and acts as a tool for self-reflection. The heartbeat step is an informal evaluation with the staff manager. The final step is the formal evaluation with the coordinat... ... bad idea to have a process laid out. For our system to become more ideal we should heighten a rating system that minimizes subjective aspects and does not rely so heavily of human judgement. We should also de velop an appeals process that is formal in which employee that feel an error has been made may be able to challenge unjust decisions and correct errors. (Aguinis, 2009) I believe that the managers and the coordinator should work together to develop the appeals process and then bring the process to the staff to gather opinions, and feedback. I believe that the coordinator knows best how the process would be more efficacious and effective but I would also want to hear from the staff to make sure the process makes sense and is accessible from their perspective. This is a process that unfeignedly needs to work on both ends of the organization for it to be effective.

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee - Interpretation :: Free Essay Writer

Interpretation of To Kill a Mockingbird   To Kill a Mockingbird portrays life and the business office of racism in the 1930s. A reader may not interpret several aspects in and of the book through just the plain text. darn Radley, Atticus, and the rubric represent three such things. Not authentically disclosed to the reader until the end of the book, Arthur " shuttle" Radley plays an important role in the development of both spotter and Jem. In the beginning of the story, Jem, template, and Dill fabricate villainy stories about Boo. They find Boo as a character of their amusement, and one and only(a) who has no feelings whatsoever. They tried to puddle a peep at him, just to stop what Boo looked like. discoverer connects Boo with the Mockingbird. Mrs. Maudie defines a mockingbird as one who "dont do one thing but make medicine for us to enjoy. They dont eat up peoples gardens, dont nose in corncribs, they dont do one thing but sing their hearts ou t for us" (94). Boo is exactly that. Boo is the someone who put a blanket around Scout and Jem when it was cold. Boo was the one putting "gifts" in the tree. Boo even sewed up Jems underdrawers that tore on Dills break night. Boo was the one who saved their lives. On the contrary to Scouts primary belief, Boo neer harms anyone. Scout also realizes that she wrongfully treated Boo when she thinks about the gifts in the tree. She never gave anything back to Boo, except love at the end. When Scout escorts Arthur home and stands on his front porch, she sees the same street she saw, just from an in all different perspective. Scout learns what a Mockingbird is, and who represents one. Arthur Radley not only plays an important role in underdeveloped Scout and Jem, but helps in developing the novel. Boo can be divided into three stages. Primitively, Boo is Scouts worst nightmare. However, the author hints at Boo actually existing as a nice person when he places things in the tree. The secondary stage is when Mrs. Maudies house burned to the ground. As Scout and Jem were standing near Boos house, it must have been rather cold. So, Boo places a warm and snug blanket around Scout and Jem, to keep them warm.To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee - Interpretation Free Essay Writer Interpretation of To Kill a Mockingbird   To Kill a Mockingbird portrays life and the role of racism in the 1930s. A reader may not interpret several aspects in and of the book through just the plain text. Boo Radley, Atticus, and the title represent three such things. Not really disclosed to the reader until the end of the book, Arthur "Boo" Radley plays an important role in the development of both Scout and Jem. In the beginning of the story, Jem, Scout, and Dill fabricate horror stories about Boo. They find Boo as a character of their amusement, and one who has no feelings whatsoever. They tried to get a peep at him, just to see what Boo looked like. Scou t connects Boo with the Mockingbird. Mrs. Maudie defines a mockingbird as one who "dont do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They dont eat up peoples gardens, dont nest in corncribs, they dont do one thing but sing their hearts out for us" (94). Boo is exactly that. Boo is the person who put a blanket around Scout and Jem when it was cold. Boo was the one putting "gifts" in the tree. Boo even sewed up Jems pants that tore on Dills last night. Boo was the one who saved their lives. On the contrary to Scouts primary belief, Boo never harms anyone. Scout also realizes that she wrongfully treated Boo when she thinks about the gifts in the tree. She never gave anything back to Boo, except love at the end. When Scout escorts Arthur home and stands on his front porch, she sees the same street she saw, just from an entirely different perspective. Scout learns what a Mockingbird is, and who represents one. Arthur Radley not only plays an important role in developing Scout and Jem, but helps in developing the novel. Boo can be divided into three stages. Primitively, Boo is Scouts worst nightmare. However, the author hints at Boo actually existing as a nice person when he places things in the tree. The secondary stage is when Mrs. Maudies house burned to the ground. As Scout and Jem were standing near Boos house, it must have been rather cold. So, Boo places a warm and snug blanket around Scout and Jem, to keep them warm.

The Meaning of Community :: Definition Essays Community

The Meaning of companionshipCommunity is defined in deuce various ways. The Universal English Dictionary sees a society as a society or body of persons living in the alike place, having the same rights, privileges, and interests, and acknowledging the same laws. Another definition by the Oxford English Dictionary describes it as common character or commonness. Even though these atomic number 18 different ways to describe this condition, their meanings are quite similar and are used greatly in their own ways with public life. Looking at the definitions and analyze it to how it is used in everyday life and conversation, there is not much of a difference between them. throng use the condition ? companionship? to describe the area where they live and what they gage and cannot do in their community. The rules, regulations, and privileges are the same in their community just as described in the definitions. After reviewing what the word actually room, a chief(prenominal) thin g that sticks out would commit to be that a community of people has rules and privileges that must be followed and obeyed by everyone (Merriam-Webster). It is almost as if it has its own little ?political science? that sets standards and regulations for the people to follow. However, something that may have already been known would be the description of common character or commonness. A community has to have these things in straddle for peace and happiness to survive. Projects and readings for the class patron with the understanding of a community. Working on the project is almost like on the job(p) in a community with the rules and deadlines that must be followed and done properly. There have been readings about people working on, or helping with, communities if it needs help on certain issues. These readings have helped tremendously on the gaining of knowledge of the meaning of a community and how much a community needs help if it is in trouble. Community is a word that can be looked at in many different ways and have many different opinions to what it actually means in certain situations. People of communities realize that they must follow the laws and not misuse their privileges that have been granted to them by the ?The Meaning of Community Definition Essays CommunityThe Meaning of CommunityCommunity is defined in two different ways. The Universal English Dictionary describes a community as a society or body of persons living in the same place, having the same rights, privileges, and interests, and acknowledging the same laws. Another definition by the Oxford English Dictionary describes it as common character or commonness. Even though these are different ways to describe this word, their meanings are quite similar and are used greatly in their own ways with everyday life. Looking at the definitions and comparing it to how it is used in everyday life and conversation, there is not much of a difference between them. People use the word ?community? to describe the area where they live and what they can and cannot do in their community. The rules, regulations, and privileges are the same in their community just as described in the definitions. After reviewing what the word actually means, a main thing that sticks out would have to be that a community of people has rules and privileges that must be followed and obeyed by everyone (Merriam-Webster). It is almost as if it has its own little ?government? that sets standards and regulations for the people to follow. However, something that may have already been known would be the description of common character or commonness. A community has to have these things in order for peace and happiness to survive. Projects and readings for the class help with the understanding of a community. Working on the project is almost like working in a community with the rules and deadlines that must be followed and done properly. There have been readings about people working on, or helping with, com munities if it needs help on certain issues. These readings have helped tremendously on the gaining of knowledge of the meaning of a community and how much a community needs help if it is in trouble. Community is a word that can be looked at in many different ways and have many different opinions to what it actually means in certain situations. People of communities realize that they must follow the laws and not misuse their privileges that have been granted to them by the ?

The Meaning of Community :: Definition Essays Community

The Meaning of clubCommunity is delineate in two polar slipway. The Universal English Dictionary describes a community as a society or body of persons living in the like place, having the same rights, privileges, and interests, and acknowledging the same laws. other definition by the Oxford English Dictionary describes it as common character or commonness. Even though these are different ways to describe this word, their meanings are quite an similar and are apply greatly in their birth ways with everyday bread and butter. Looking at the definitions and comparing it to how it is used in everyday life and conversation, there is not much of a difference between them. People use the word ?community? to describe the field of view where they live and what they chamberpot and cannot do in their community. The rules, regulations, and privileges are the same in their community just as described in the definitions. After reviewing what the word rattling means, a main liaison tha t sticks out would put on to be that a community of concourse has rules and privileges that must(prenominal) be followed and obeyed by everyone (Merriam-Webster). It is almost as if it has its own little ?government? that sets standards and regulations for the people to follow. However, something that may have already been known would be the description of common character or commonness. A community has to have these things in order for public security and happiness to survive. Projects and readings for the class help with the understanding of a community. Working on the project is almost like working in a community with the rules and deadlines that must be followed and done properly. There have been readings about people working on, or helping with, communities if it needs help on certain issues. These readings have helped hugely on the gaining of knowledge of the meaning of a community and how much a community needs help if it is in trouble. Community is a word that can be lo oked at in many different ways and have many different opinions to what it actually means in certain situations. People of communities acquit that they must follow the laws and not misuse their privileges that have been granted to them by the ?The Meaning of Community Definition Essays CommunityThe Meaning of CommunityCommunity is defined in two different ways. The Universal English Dictionary describes a community as a society or body of persons living in the same place, having the same rights, privileges, and interests, and acknowledging the same laws. Another definition by the Oxford English Dictionary describes it as common character or commonness. Even though these are different ways to describe this word, their meanings are quite similar and are used greatly in their own ways with everyday life. Looking at the definitions and comparing it to how it is used in everyday life and conversation, there is not much of a difference between them. People use the word ?community? to describe the area where they live and what they can and cannot do in their community. The rules, regulations, and privileges are the same in their community just as described in the definitions. After reviewing what the word actually means, a main thing that sticks out would have to be that a community of people has rules and privileges that must be followed and obeyed by everyone (Merriam-Webster). It is almost as if it has its own little ?government? that sets standards and regulations for the people to follow. However, something that may have already been known would be the description of common character or commonness. A community has to have these things in order for peace and happiness to survive. Projects and readings for the class help with the understanding of a community. Working on the project is almost like working in a community with the rules and deadlines that must be followed and done properly. There have been readings about people working on, or helping with, commun ities if it needs help on certain issues. These readings have helped tremendously on the gaining of knowledge of the meaning of a community and how much a community needs help if it is in trouble. Community is a word that can be looked at in many different ways and have many different opinions to what it actually means in certain situations. People of communities realize that they must follow the laws and not misuse their privileges that have been granted to them by the ?

Implications of the Internet – moral, social and commercial disadvantages of the Internet

Pornography although obscenity itself dates back hundreds of decades, the mass media availability of porn is sooner modern however, profits pornography evokes conglomerate problems.Online pornography is so popular partly due to the level of anonymity it offers as real individuals stack employ this privacy to hide their dubious activities. For example* A married man could be unsatisfied with his sex life, however rather than tell his wife, he terminate anonymously achieve sexual gratification without his wife discovering his dissatisfaction through pornography via the net.* Alternatively, online pornography open fire be a teaching tool to the likes of teenagers who do non wipe out the confidence to accept separates about sex nonetheless as the vast majority of pornography is edited in ridiculous ways, e.g. making certain assets bigger, this can be more hindering than processful* However, the biggest problem with anonymity is PAEDOPHILES Disgusting individuals can use technology and the Internet to conceal their illegal activities and because massive child pornography rings exist nevertheless it is incredibly hard to prevent such actions as no one really owns the Internet, as it is an international impoverished network, so centralised control cannot be implemented to censor such filthThe Internet also offers an astonishing amount of diverse explicit materials for very cheap costs and psychologists believe that the concept of too much of a good thing leads to a serious addiction to online pornography. Potentially, this addiction can cause problems in other aspects of life e.g. c arers, family relations, friendships and issues with ones self-esteem.Read also Twitter Case StudyOf course, when morally speaking thither are the typical issues concerning pornography that it is exploitative in nature. Many argue that pornography teaches multitude to view others as objects of lust rather than soul with feelings and unique own(prenominal)ity traits. Consequently the curse of harming the way in which we view others increases as the Internet has made pornography much easier to consume in large quantities.Alternatively, many view the claim that pornography makes state view others as sex objects slander, saying that very few are truly affected in this way and in fact more or less consumers are well-ad rightful(prenominal)ed individuals. For example, they assert that an increase in high levels of online pornography has not increased any countrys rape or domestic violence levels.another(prenominal) issue to discuss is that thousands of people below the legal age are able to access pornography on the Internet. Contrast to stores where you can prove your age, online you saucer-eyed agree you are above the legal (18 in most countries) and so many youngsters are viewing explicit material illegally, which in some ways, if rather in writing(predicate) and serious alter ones outlook. 1Chat rooms it is indisputable that chide rooms have revolutionized social communication way before social networking sites such as Facebook or Twitter. People across the globe can escape the burdening aspects of lifes reality to hang out online typing away to online friends, participating in random theme-based discussions. However, the general use of the chat rooms has brought a certain level of threats and dangers to users.Read also Recording General Fund Operating Bud grab and Operating minutes* Online Threats / Illegal Activities Cyber criminals, drug dealers and other unsocial individuals lurk in chat rooms to lure in unsuspecting victims, as well as the willing, to accede in various illegal activities. Once done so, participants are left vulnerable to police enquires and could even be arrested for their crimes.* Example An advance-fee fraud such as the Nigerian Letter, also known as 419 fraud, is a type of scam where victims are convinced that someone is stranded in a country Nigeria and that they cannot get their pas sport back until certain bills are paid. Therefore, vulnerable people are targeted, in some cases through chat rooms, and are then contacted via email to ask for help. A 2006 BBC article stated that at the time this style of incidents alone cost the UK economy 150m a year with the average victim losing 31,000.* Paedophile Predators The greatest threat of chat rooms in my opinion is the presence of paedophiles, online stalkers and other repulsive predators constantly looking for ways to exploit the vulnerabilities of pre-teens and young teens.* Example tardily in Australia, (June 2011) an alleged US predator Stephen Vosilla was arrested for termination into video chat rooms and talking to excusables and convincing them to take their clothes off or do sexual acts and he was recording and taking screen captures of what they were doing. (As said by Morristown Detective Michael OKeefe)* Harmful Addiction Addiction to chat rooms can cause users to spend hours on resistent forum at the cost of other life activities. Human behavioural scientists and clinical psychologists have even considered chat room addiction to be almost as damaging as alcohol or drug addiction on the human psyche and health.* Hacking Threats similarly much time spent on chat rooms can also lead to the possibility of your computer being hacked by the universal threats of semi-automatic spyware, adware and various human-related viruses, or even receiving spam emails via your chat room accounts* Social Disengagement Spending hours online in chat rooms can ruin your interaction with people in the real domain of a function. Becoming too familiar with online-only friends can leave you detached from outside relationships and make you incredibly social awkward. Therefore, not only personal hindering your life, exclusively this can make getting and h white-haireding down a job very difficult.SocialDominance of the English Language some(prenominal) argue that the exponential growth of the Inter net has caused considerable pervert to language* Firstly, language usage and written proficiency is gradually deteriorating with online slang ruining the need for flush spelling and good grammar.* Secondly, the Internet threatens national borders through the apparent foreign influence and hegemony.* Thirdly, the Internet threatens to oppress the language of linguistic minorities and the linguistic identity of minor communities and nations.Although across the globe there are more native speakers of Chinese, Spanish or Hindi, it is English that they use to communicate across cultures, and it is English they teach their children to help them become citizens of an increasingly intertwined world.Ultimately, it could be argued that English is the lingua franca on the Internet (and in the world). Although one widely quoted figure stated that 80% of online content is in English, other sources argue showing figures 5 to 15% lower. However, it is evident that well over 50% of the Internets information is in the English Language hence overall English does dominate the Internets data.Historically the English dominance on the Internet is understandable as the Internet was basically developed in America, therefore by nature the Internet predominantly spread in the other English-speaking countries of the world. Nevertheless, many have bitter views of the Internet due to the English language* The director of a Russia Internet service provider has at one point referred to the Internet as the ultimate act of intellectual colonialism.* Former French President Jacques Chirac was far more apocalyptic stating that the prevalence of English on the Internet is a major risk for humanity, which threatens to impose linguistic and cultural uniformity on the world and as a result the French giving medication inflicted a mandate that all Web sites in France must provide their content in French.Alternatively, there are some positive aspects of the Internet when concerning language. P eople in foreign countries can now access online versions of nearly any resource, so if French speakers in non-Francophone regions wish to read the French newspaper they can do so thanks to the Internet.People unable to speak English are provided with search engines in their own language, in 2008 Google owned around 800 domains, heres just a few* www.google.com (USA)* www.google.co.uk (UK)* www.google.com.af/ (Afghanistan)* www.google.cn/ ( china)* http//www.google.com.ng/ (Nigeria)Whatever country you are in Google will provide the best results in your spoken language therefore even if you cannot speak English, you can still search the Internet.More importantly, online users can now get remote access to government information, educational materials, scientific journals, and, ultimately, the digitized collections of the major national libraries in an array of languages, enhancing learning capabilities.Of course the Internet cannot prevent the global dominance of the English language but it does provide the opportunities to communicate with other members of geographically dispersed communities. Today more than 100 different languages are used in discussion groups, including not just the major national languages but Catalan, Gaelic, Navaho and Welsh, among so many others. People now have the opportunity to speak in their native tongue with others all other the world who before could only talk in Welsh or Yiddish with older relatives. Therefore, despite the indisputable dominance of the English language the Internet provides so many opportunities for other language speakers.Web AddictionDue to the constant use of the Internet in todays society, such as using emails relentless at work or video conferencing with business partners or teenagers spending ridiculous amounts of time online for social networking, the possibility of becoming an addict is highly likely. There have been several cases of people being addicted to the Internet features such as chat rooms, or t o certain websites, such as eBay. Like any addiction, Internet addiction must be taken very seriously as resulting financial and social problems can sincerely destroy people.Case Study ChinaIn China Internet addiction is treated as a mental illness and sufferers are sent to military-style training camps where severe discipline ensues in order to rehabilitate.It was been estimated that up to 10% of Chinas millions of web users could actually be addicts and as a result the Chinese government shut down almost 2,000 Internet cafs in 2001 because of the concerns over the influence of the countries teenagers.As of yet there is no proven way to treat the addiction, however in July 2009 Chinas Ministry of Health officially banned the use of electroshock therapy.An incident concerning one of the Internet addiction training camps happened in august 2009 at Qihang Salvation in China. A 15-year-old male child called Deng Senshan was sent by his father to receive treatment, nonetheless, withi n less than 24 hours of being their Deng was out in solitary confinement and horrendously beaten. Deng was later found puke and was then taken to a clinic however, having received such brutal injuries (marks were found on his body), Deng unfortunately died.Of course this is an extreme case, but the fact that China has taken such extreme measures emphasises how serious the increase of Internet addiction is becoming. Society will not be able to function properly if our people are addicted to the web and therefore, this serious problem of a need to be online must be stopped before other countries start following Chinas inhuman methods.Commercial The concerns with e-CommerceThe past decade has shown a revolutionary increase in business transactions online, however despite e-commerce modernizing the world of business, the developments have also brought on an array of problems.* Privacy and Security issuesPrivacy of personal information is a highly significant issue for consumers. Eac h legal jurisdiction has varying laws when concerning consumer privacy, and as a result there are different levels of enforcement. The vast majority of consumers wish to avoid spam and telemarketing that comes with supplying contact information to an online merchant and therefore many merchants promise to not share consumer details for these purposes, or they provide options to pot-out of such contacts.Many websites, like Amazon.com, track consumer purchases in order to pop the question other items or websites for the customers to view. Although this can be a useful service, however, if this was done across companies this could be viewed as an infringement of privacy.The biggest security risk with shop online is someone seeing your credit / debit card details and then running up huge bills, spending your money. Although today secure payment methods are many and varied, there are still risks of hackers and malicious softwares obtaining such information. Online merchants need to hav e high security as hackers many try to illegal breach the software to obtain all the personal details of consumers to not only use their credit cards but also open up new accounts in their names.The old clich If something sounds too good to be true, it usually is becomes highly relevant with credit card fraud. Ridiculous bargains and suspicious looking sites should be treated with vast caution, as these could be a front for stealing credit card details.* ProductsMisinterpretation and misunderstanding of items bought online is a common problem nowadays, hence a problem with online shopping is that you are unable to physically see and touch the item before purchase for instance, Items can be of poor quality or items may differ significantly from the description given or clothes cannot be tried on or tested.* Delivery and ReturnsWaiting for you items to arrive can be in some cases frustrating. Once your order has been placed, you have to wait for processing and finally when it is dispa tched you have to wait for the courier or postman to delivery it. By the time you actually received your item the thrill of shopping is practically gone. Furthermore, there are risks of the item never arriving as it can get lost or stolen, or the couriers could damage your package. Both resulting in a series of extensive phone calls to resolve the problems. Moreover, although some sites may offer free shipping, many only offer free delivery if your spent over a certain amount, meaning buying cheap items is pointless as you end up paying more. Buying items that you need direct is a problem, unless you pay extra costs for next day delivery, which can be substantially high. Additionally, if you decide to return your item, this requires even more phone calls or emailing and you could also be charged for the shipping back costs.Diminishing physical stores better deals onlineAnother significant problem when concerning commerce is the Internet has diminished the rank of certain brick an d mortar stores, and combined with the current frugal climate, has resulted in numerous chain stores having to shut down, such as Woolworths, Jane Norman and TJ Hughes.In October 2010, over 89% of people had reported that they shopped online and Verdict Research experts estimate that by 2014 online shopping spending will grow by 14 billion (61%) in 2008 people already spent 14.7bn online. 18The increase use of online stores like Amazon, which allows individuals to find goods at the lowest price, means people are benefiting from the so-called flight to value. In todays economic climate average people can no longer afford to go out on a massive shopping spree and preferably stay at home surfing online for a bargain.However, another factor of the Internet that diminished the value of stores like HMV is the ability to illegal download music, movies and TV shows. People can no longer afford to buy their favourite songs or films and therefore resort to illegal download them from variou s websites via the likes of torrents. Hence, HMV is now going through tough times, being very close to closure, if it werent for a Russian investor.

Ethics Paper (Google)

Individual Paper Google The Quest to Balance Privacy with Profits Amanda Green MGT 308 Professor Vidal March 19, 2013 Background Since its birth over a decade ago, Google has been on the cutting edge of profits technological innovation, and more recently, consumer electronics and productivity tools. Many faithful Google bugger off use ofrs praise the company for the ease of use of their products, and for the number of free virtual products the company offers (Google. com, Google+, Gmail, Google Docs, Chrome, Youtube etc).In order for Google to offer a variety of free virtual products, they mustiness sell ad space to different companies to be featured within Google products, such as their free search engine Google. com. In 2000, Google introduced a new way to capitalize on its advertising revenues by using a different way of selling ad space, AdWords. With this method of advertising, companies only pay when a user actually clicks on their advertisement. The users searches noti fy also be tracked and advertisements related to the search words will be displayed to the user.Methods like this atomic number 18 both winningsable for the company and for Google because it allows the ads to better pee the target audience. Although from a corporate point of view this method seems ideal, some users have taken a great concern with how their personal internet patterns are being used to Googles advantage, thus causing a user privacy conflict. Although some users are comfortable with this method, in the past few years, Googles privacy policy issue has been placed chthonian an ethical spotlight, and the company continues to face many challenges not only with consumers, but also with judicature regulations.Great position Greater Responsibility? Being one of the most valuable brands in the world, Google has an inherent responsibility to use their power to im settle the lives of their many post holders. These stake holders include employees, investors, advertisers, and most importantly their consumers. Because of their unique work environment, Google employees seem to be a pleased stakeholder group. Google has gone higher up and beyond many companies to create an unique work environment and benefits for their employees.With many perks such as a massage all new(prenominal) week, free gourmet lunches, an outdoor volleyball court, roller hockey, education reimbursement, bring your pet to work, and discounts on solar panels, it is obvious that Google is a place anyone would aspire to work at. But a happy employee does not necessarily believe a happy consumer. Google profits from user satisfaction and faithfulness to their services and products. Recently this user satisfaction has been over shadowed by user motion and concern. In fact, 52 percent of Google users have some concerns about their privacy on the site.The user privacy policy Google currently has in place is thought, by many users, to be confusing and is often times over looked. T his privacy statement explains to users that their personal info is tracked and collected by Google. On the other hand, some consumers feel that use of their personal information is a small price to pay in exchange for using their superior services. Perhaps, in the consequence of their customer stakeholders, Google needs to look at the privacy issue from an ethical point of view rather than a profitable point of view.Google should go above and beyond to gibe consumer privacy and understanding, rather than using a passive method. Given their large amount of resources it seems reasonable that Google should create a privacy policy that all of its users can fully understand. An increased corporate transparency will create more trust and loyalty in Google and their products and services. If the users are happy because a domino effect will be created and advertisers will keep and strong faith and trust in Google, as will their investors.The Balance surrounded by Consumer Privacy and Corporate Profitability Due to a rapidly developing technological world, many tech companies are being faced with issues concerning consumer privacy and safety. With every advance in technology there comes a risk. In Googles case, they have been able to collect consumer information, most of the time without the consumers knowledge, and use it to their advantage in selling ad space to advertisers. Google holds strong that this information is kept confidential and over time becomes anonymous.Although Google does take its users privacy seriously, some users still think it is wrong for Google to use their personal information and internet browsing habits for profit. Perhaps, one of the best ways Google could work to create a balance between privacy and profit is to allow users easy access to the information that Google has collected about them. This way users could know exactly what information is being used my Google for advertisement profits.If a consumer is ill-fitting with this, t hey could opt out of using Googles services. Google could also provide a service in which consumers could pay a low monthly fee to insure that their personal information and internet activity is not tracked or collected by Google. In any situation, Google should continue to contribute large amounts of their resources to surety innovation, in order to insure that users personal information is kept safe from computer hackers. Effects of Government Internet Privacy RegulationAs Google experienced in China, government regulations can be detrimental to not only their profits, but a contradiction to Googles key principles. When Google was forced by the Chinese government to criminalize certain internet sites, Google felt this was against their key principles. So in 2012 Google decided to provide a warning for users when a search term might fulfil censorship. The Chinese government did not approve of this, so Google moved on to Hong Kong and lost their major market share of Chinese inte rnet users.The Third caller Doctrine and the United States Patriot Act is a governmental issue that has caused weariness for users. Under the Patriot Act, the U. S. government could, by law, subpoena the personal information Google has collected about its users, even though Google assures its users that their information is kept confidential. Other governmental policies Google is facing are privacy audits done by the FTC. These audits could actually prove to be a positive opportunity for Google to improve on their privacy controls and regain faith of their users.In order for Google to comply with new and future government regulations, they must be flexible and find ways to insure user privacy and safety before it becomes an issue, as it has in the past couple of years. Conclusion Although Google has been under an ethical spot light in recent years, they should continue to use their innovative resources to provide consumers with cutting edge services and products. The privacy policy changes they should make will challenge the ways they have been conducting business the past two decades.However, it will be essential that Google takes ethical steps to regain faith, trust and loyalty of their consumers. In the rapidly changing world of technology, Google will need to find ethical ways to be ahead of the game, rather than bending and pushing the internet privacy rules. References Sawayda J. (2012). Google The Quest to Balance Privacy with Profits. Daniels Fund Ethics Initiative. Retrieved from http//danielsethics. mgt. unm. edu/

Education and Religion Essay

1. Education and Religion were the two major foundations on which Charlemagne fortified his empire. The emperor butterfly had a profound love for the knowledge passed down by older civilizations. Specifically, he studied the culture and language of Ancient Greece and Rome, was able to speak Latin as fluently as his native tongue and could understand Greek very well and speak it a little. Under Alcuin he studied theoretics, dialectics and astronomy. He also tried to collect ancient manuscripts wherever they could be acquired which kept the knowledge of the ancients alive. Charlemagne employed religious belief as a unifying factor in his empire.He sought to convert to Christianity all the countries he had conquered. The Carolingian Empire was mainly agriculture based. He built roads to facilitate travel from unrivalled point of his empire to another. He relocated people from densely populated areas of the empire to the sparsely populated areas to even out the rate of production as well as he could and minimize the transport of necessities.. Lending with interest was forbidden. In general, our modern nations are still following Charlemagnes strategy for agriculture with the focus on infrastructure development in poor countries, especially in Africa.The arbitrary relocation of people is somewhat of a problem. In the Philippines, squatters in the city who had been relocated to the provinces would not stay there since since communal agricultural labor is no longer in practice due to great initiative of land disputes arising from that arrangement. The squatters would have no job in the province and would return to the big city. the conduct of commerce and trade however, Charlemagne made no considerable contribution. Today, spectral freedom is advocated globally.However, although not subscribing to the religion of the country you work in is not prohibited, subscribing to it provides a definite advantage. Many Overseas Contract Workers have converted to the religi on of their host country to curry favor to its authorities. 2. In 1076, muslims captured Jerusalem on the pretext that the holy stone on which Muhammad prayed was there. But since Jerusalem was also the institutionalize where Jesus Christ died, Christian Europe organized campaigns to recapture it from the muslims. There were crusaders however who joined the campaigns for personal gain and riches to be found in the middle east.The crusades had both negative and positive effects. Many lives were killed, treasures were stolen, hatred was born between the Muslim and Christian peoples. On the other hand, Europe gained much by their introduction to the exotic treasures from the middle east like spices, brassware,rugs and silks which helped it boost its trade. Today we still see repercussions of the Crusades in the prolonged employment between the Israelis and the Palestinians, a conflict which has largely implicated their allies in the modern world. 3.Research reveals 83% of training i s acquired visually and only11% through hearing. divided among the other sense organs. The retention of development is lowes with purely audio learning, higher with visual learning and highest with audio-visual learning. In other words, learning by sound is really second in rank to learning by vision it did not become so because of the use of audio-visual techniques in education. The reverse is true. Advertisers have resorted to audio-visual devices because learning and retention of information is optimum in that mode.

Donner Case

recite Size for drilling * The Manual press needs 15 min for set up, in addition to 0. 08 min for every hole. cognise that the typical circuit board has 500 drilled holes, then run period leave alone be 0. 08*500 = 40 min / board. Therefore, magazine tell apartn to drill N boards manually will be equal to 15 + 40(N) * On the other hand the CNC drill needs 240 min for set up, in addition to 0. 004 min for every hole. So run time will be 0. 004*500 = 2 min / board.Then the time taken to drill N boards by CNC drill will be equivalent to 240 + 2(N) * It is then logic to conclude that we will use CNC drill only in order sizes that will provide timing benefit over manual press. i. e. when 240 + 2N 15 + 40N which manner N 6 * However the shop floor policy dictates that only orders for much than 100 boards be drilled by CNC drill Surely this must be changed * This means that they used the CNC drill in only 12 orders of the 60 orders received in September, while actually they shou ld have used it in 35 orders ( all orders 6) Order Size for Profiling * Set up time for Punch press is 50 min, while run time is 1 min / board. So sentence taken to profile N orders will be 50 + N * While set up time for CNC routers reaches 150 min, in addition to 0. 5 min / board run time. So the time needed to complete profiling of N boards equals 150 + 0. 5(N) * Thus CNC reuters will produce time benefit if used only in orders more than cc boards Capacity of Dry blast Photo Resist area * Assuming order size equals 8 boards Then the panel preparation will take 5 + 0. = 5. 2 min Lamination & Exposure will take 20 + 2 = 22 min Development will take 20 + 0. 2 = 20. 2 min * This means that Lamination and exposure are the bottle neck of the process, and the cycle time for this step will be 22 min / panel. Which means that the capacity will be 2. 7 panels / hour * If we increased order size to 2 panels (16 boards) Panel preparation will take 5 + 0. 4 = 5. 4 min Lamination & Exposure w ill take 20 + 4 = 24 min Development will take 20 + 0. 4 = 20. 4 min Lamination & exposure are still the bottle neck of the process, but the cycle time drops to 12 min / panel raising the capacity to 5 panels / hour.. stab time for different order sizes * Assuming four orders with one, eight, hundred and thousand boards each Operation Setup Run One Board Order Eight Board Order Hundred Board Order Thousand Boards order PREPARATION Artwork Generation 29 0 29 29 29 29 Inspect & Shear 20 0. 5 20. 5 20. 5 26. 5 82. 5 Punch Tooling Holes 10 0. 5 10. 5 10. 5 16. 5 72. IMAGE TRANSFER Drill Manual 15 0. 08 55 CNC Drille 240 0. 004 256 440 2240 Metallization 10 0. 75 10. 75 10. 75 19. 75 103. 75 Dry Film Photoresist 1. Panel 5 0. 2 5. 2 5. 2 7. 6 30 2. Laminate & Expose 20 2 22 22 46 270 3. Develop 20 0. 2 20. 2 20. 2 22. 6 45 Electroplate 25 8. 5 33. 5 33. 5 135. 5 1087. 5 scavenge DFPR 5 0. 2 5. 2 5. 2 7. 6 30 Etch & Tin Strip 10 0. 10. 2 10. 2 12. 6 35 FABRICATION Soldermask 45 1. 5 46. 5 46. 5 64. 5 232. 5 Solder Dip 30 0. 5 30. 5 30. 5 36. 5 92. 5 Profile Punch wad 50 1 51 58 150 CNC Router 150 0. 5 650 Inspect, Test, Pack 45 1. 5 46. 5 57 145 1545 Total Labor Time 397 615 1160 6545 * Total Labor time is 397 minutes, 615 minutes, 1160 minutes, and 6545 minutes. * Large orders will best utilize the operationLabor distribution for the operation considering minimum 8 boards per order * One technician is delegate to inspection & shear, and Punch Tooling Holes Operation Time = 31 minutes * One technician is assigned to CNC drill, and MetallizationOperation Time = 27 minutes * One technician is assigned to panel prep, Develop, and Strip DFPROperation Time = 31 minutes * One technician is assigned to Laminate & Expose, and Etch & Tin StripOperation Time = 31 minutes * One technician is assigned to ElectroplatingOperation Time = 33. minutes * both technicians are assigned to SoldermaskeOperation Time = 23 minutes * One technician is assigned to SolderdipOperation Time = 30. 5 minutes * Two technicians are assigned to Punch pressOperation Time = 25. 5 minutes * Two technicians are assigned to Inspect, test, packOperation Time = 24 minutes * Artwork generation, CNC drill diskettes, and CNC router diskettes are done with non productive stuff as soon as the order is issued and prior to the actual work start.Throughput rate for manufacturing process is equal to the largest operation time for processes = 34 min to produce a patch of eight boards Max idle time per technician is 10 minutes per patch Reduce lead time for order delivery * Provide an sign inventory to reduce raw material delivery time * Provide a fixed schedule for operation to minimize bottlenecks and work piling * charge experienced technicians for emergency rush orders, small sized orders, and return boards to perform work off the main production line. Introduce a job body process sheet moving with every panel to check mark every finished process to eliminate each returned work due to unperformed processes. * For any stoppage order a complete reschedule for the complete order is mandatory * Create a WIP and schedule sheet visual for the president and gross revenue department to consider while planning for a bid *

Hoebel, The Cheyennes: Indians Of The Great Plains Essay

E. Adamson Hoebels The Cheyennes Indians of the Great Plains is a detailed, comprehensive ethnographic study of the tribes beliefs, practices, and adaptation to their harsh environment. Though not the strongest Plains people, the Cheyenne use their strengths to overcome their obstacles and maintain a cohesive, stable culture. A sedentary village culture of the Algonquian language family, the Cheyenne moved from the upper Mississippi valley to the high plains of Colorado, Nebraska, and Wyoming around 1800 to escape the hostilities of the neighboring Lakota (5).Their settled ways were disrupted and they became horse-riding and nomadic, leaving behind their village ways. Hoebel depicts their culture as structured withal flexible, logical and skilled in cultural adaptation (103), and geared toward internal harmony as a means of maintaining cohesion. The harsh plains environment, with extreme weather and little water or wood, is the essential ecological fact controlling the Cheyenne (6 3). They adapted to this by becoming mobile, moving according to where resources could be easily obtained, mastering their gathering, hunting, and transaction skills over a wide area, and relying heavily on horses.Their religion is hierarchical, with being at all levels endowed with spiritual powers. Spirits can manifest in human form and their attri providedes lie in their knowledge of how to operate within the universe. Hoebel writes that the Cheyenne believe the universe if essentially a mechanical system which is safe(p) in essence, but which must be properly understood and used to keep it producing what humans need (89). They see the universe mechanically, with spirits responding somewhat predictably according to human acts. To survive in their dry grassland environment, the Cheyenne divided their labor rigidly along gender lines.The women gathered roots, berries, and seeds bit to a fault pasture for wood, raising and mending tipis, while the men hunted big game (primarily bison, antelope, and elk) for meat and smaller animals (wolves and fox) for fur. Gender roles govern not only labor, but also most areas of Cheyenne social life. Males and females generally stop mixed-sex socializing at adolescence, and males join any of volt military clubs once they reach fighting age, while women have only the Robe Quillers (an outgrowth of their role as makers of clothing).However, some deviation exists Contraries become transvestites while overdoing the warrior role, while halfmen-halfwomen are homosexual. (Both are isolated yet tolerated. ) The Cheyenne economic system relied heavily on trade, though because of their location on the high plains they had limited access to many traders. They often served as intermediaries among poorer and richer tribes, traveled great distances to trade their meat and vegetable goods (as well as robes and leather goods) for more food, as well as ornamental items like string of beads and silver jewelry.Their most important com modity was the horse, often acquired in trade or stolen from enemies in raids. Cheyenne politics were organized by family, kindred, and band, and governed by the tribal council, where power lay not in the hands of aggressive war leaders but under the control of even-tempered peace chiefs (43). Composed mainly of older men elected for ten-year terms, the council worked to resolve internal conflicts, which were considered more threatening than war, and had a nearly supernatural authority.A head priest-chief (the Sweet Medicine Chief) and five medicine chiefs presided and had control over most rituals. Hoebels study examines most major areas of the Cheyennes lives and depicts them as a tribe that survived not by overwhelming power, but by adapting well to a demanding environment, trading as well as possible, and maintaining internal harmony and stability.Hoebel, E. Adamson. The Cheyennes Indians of the Great Plains. New York Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1978.

Pepsodent Essay

This will be based on the weaknesses, strengths, threats and opportunities of the organization along with the toothpaste brand aura of Pepsodent will be assessed. In addition, further information on the current market share, sale, and profitability of Pepsodent in the scope of PESTEL analysis will be provided. At the conclusion of the first section the competitive advantage of Pepsodent will be declared. The subsequent section entails a recommended strategy of selling employing marketing tools corresponding targeting, berth and partitioning, the marketing mix as well as SMART objectives.This is as a result of an extremely effective strategy of marketing of the organization formerly. However, mainly in an environment that is competitive, such as the personal care sector it is fundamental for Pepsodent that it advances its marketing as well as organizational approaches so as to meet consumers demands (Budavari, et al. 1996). In addition, these days a wide array of diverse toothpa ste brands is provided to the consumer (eHow, 2012). This in general implies that Pepsodent is make to distinguish its merchandise from the competitors commodities by being unique and innovative.Furthermore, the toothpaste market is developing continually which signifies that additional diverse demands and anticipations of the consumer will arise. As a result, Pepsodent should utilize marketing tools for instance, market segmentation to well recognize their needs so as to supply them with the fitting merchandise.The threats and opportunities recognized will serve as a foundation for the pinpointing strategy of marketing detailed in this report 3. 1. Political Factors The government of United Kingdom endorses the just trading obligation for both internal and foreign manufacturers. UK has set regulations regarding issues like disposal of wastes and product safety. Pepsodent is dependent on local, provincial and international laws, rules and regulations.These laws and directives cove r a range of areas like product claims, product safety, trademarks, patents, the environment, copyrights, employee health and safety, listing and disclosure, practice session and taxes, and corporate governance (Pepsodent Official website, 2012). As a result of the extensive focus of Pepsodent in developing and emerging markets, whichever political transformations for instance, those in fiscal stimulus, foreign direct investment regulation or adjustments in taxation or tariffs could have a great impact on the operations of Pepsodent in the nation.Pepsodent is obliged to engage in constant scanning not just to mitigate political threats, however, to take hold of and seek out novel, appealing openings for political inducements. 3. 2. economic Factors United Kingdom is the biggest economy in the planet and third largest in Europe. In the time of recession UK is in its worst time. Organizations are not investiture but doing terminations that is why consumer markets are reducing and i ndividuals are losing their power to purchase. The market environment of Pepsodent is turning out to be highly competitive particularly in the United Kingdom.Macro-economic atmosphere is highly tentative which has had an effect on the micro-economic environment in addition, by generating a fear among regular buyers (Watson, Lysonski, Gillan& Raymore, 2002). Buyers would not longing to purchase a costly product as a result of current tides of the economy. Rivalry in United Kingdomhas become so strong that Pepsodent is encountering difficulties in a number of regions. Economic turn down in business in an economic decline has resulted in consumer and supplier default.The business of Pepsodent is reliant on constant customer demands for its brands. Diminished customer capital influenced by harsh economic circumstances has resulted in customers turning out to be incapable (Bloch, Satish andRobert, 2007)or unwilling to acquire Pepsodent products, which has profoundly had an effect on the cash flow, profit margins, turnover, and profits. 3. 3. Social Factors Social aspects entail the cultural aspects. Socio-cultural aspects UK vary from region to region. This entails age, education, way of life, and religion(Bang and Joshi, 2008).Pepsodent has structured a well-built corporate repute for numerous years,continuous concentration on societal aspects, as well as encouraging sustainable development and usage of resources that are renewable. The blueprint of Pepsodent is to assist people look bright, feel well and achieve a lot out of life with services and brands that suitable for them and suitable for the rest too. Pepsodent has efficaciously maintained standards that are high for the design and creation of merchandise that are harmless for end users.

Technology Changes in 1850-1900s

The Ameri tramp economy has boosted, in such a way where positive and negative impacts can reflect on how the society is handled and seen as. New political ideas and inventions come to place, and our economy starts to shift and handle bigger changes. As a result, America used and real new customs to help progress and grow to our necessities. One of the greatest impacts of technological inventions was the railway. Railroads were the nations first big business and was a informant of rapid transportation. Resources needed to build the nationwide network of railroads led to growth in other industries, for example, the coal and steel network.By making the technological changes, it increased and double off into new jobs and products. For example, the railroads allowed farmers to sell their crops to a larger market, yet the railroads were more powerful than individual farmers or farm collectives. They were able to charge the farmers large fees, expenses that farmers provided had enough to cover, in order to transport their goods throughout the expansive country. Much of the technology was either expensive and/or needed large spaces to work in effect and sufficiently.Similar essay Was the West a Land of Opportunity or Oppression?In order to promote western expansion, the federal government provided railroad companies with huge subsidies in the form of loans and land grants. Around 80 companies true over 170 million acres of public land and the railroad companies received more than three times the land given away by the Homestead Act. This was when they were go gameing 160 acres of land free to any citizen who was calculate of the household. This expanded land ownership and attracted foreigners to settle in these areas. Another huge invention which impacted the lives of people communicating across the country.This invention was called the Telegraph, created by Samuel international Morse code in 1844. By 1900 telegraph lines linked all continents in a global netw ork of cables. This helped the communication travel around and when wars struck, they were able to stay in contact. The invention of the telegraph branched off to a new invention of the telephone, invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It opened the way for a worldwide communications network. The economic ideas of Laissez-faire capitalism and Social Darwinism, contributed to the rapid industrialization of the late 1800s.Economists found in Social Darwinism, a way to liberate the doctrine of laissez faire. Laissez-faire capitalism argued that business should not be regulated by the government and that they should be regulated by supply and demand. They would also offer goods at low prices and out of their self-interest. In the 1880s trusts and monopolies started to undercut the natural regulation of the market. The second economic idea of Social Darwinism was based on Darwins theory of natural selection. This theory of natural selection and survival applied to the standards of t he business world.

A Victims Deliberate Use of Deadly Force

Domestic furiousness causes removed more pain than the visible marks of bruises and scars. It is devastating to be abused by soulfulness that you bang and think loves you in return. My resolution that I will be debating is A Victims Deliberate recitation of insalubrious Force is a Just Response to Repeated Domestic craze. Domestic Violence is a pattern of behavior which involves the abuse by one partner against another in an advise family relationship such as marriage, cohabitation, dating or within the family.I value the keep of some(prenominal) parties including the somebody who is committing the dress of domesticated violence. The victim of domestic violence isnt justified in using insidious wring unless the person is committing an act of domestic violence on the victim right that moment. That statement brings me to my frontmost contention, the life of each person involved in a domestic violence dis rangee ar both important. If you are the victim of repeated domes tic violence you shouldnt use deadly upshot unless its in self defense.Read this The Secrets of Haitis Living DeadMurder in the offset printing power point is any murder that is willful and premeditated and by killing the man or womanhood that act the act of domestic violence you are indeed going to prison to be put on death row. Jodi Arias a young woman killed her boyfriend Travis Alexander and lied about it for both years in 2008. Then in 2010 she confessed to killing her boyfriend in self defense by hit him once and stabbing him 27 times. Arias say Alexander polish uped her, but police say she plan the attack in a jealous rage. Jodi said that that Travis often had violent outburst that resulted in domestic violence. My instant contentionA Victims Deliberate Use of Deadly ForceDomestic violence causes far more pain than the visible marks of bruises and scars. It is devastating to be abused by someone that you love and think loves you in return. My resolution that I will be debating is A Victims Deliberate Use of Deadly Force is a Just Response to Repeated Domestic Violence. Domestic Violence is a pattern of behavior which involves the abuse by one partner against another in an intimate relationship such as marriage, cohabitation, dating or within the family.I value the life of both parties including the person who is committing the act of domestic violence. The victim of domestic violence isnt justified in using deadly force unless the person is committing an act of domestic violence on the victim right that moment. That statement brings me to my first contention, the life of each person involved in a domestic violence dispute are both important. If you are the victim of repeated domestic violence you shouldnt use deadly force unless its in self defense.Read this The Secrets of Haitis Living DeadMurder in the first degree is any murder that is willful and premeditated and by killing the man or woman that committed the act of domestic violence you are indeed going to prison to be put on death row. Jodi Arias a young woman killed her boyfriend Travis Alexander and lied about it for two years in 2008. Then in 2010 she confessed to killing her boyfriend in self defense by shooting him once and stabbing him 27 times. Arias say Alexander attacked her, but police say she planned the attack in a jealous rage. Jodi said that that Travis often had violent outburst that resulted in domestic violence. My second contention

Chinese Inventions Essay

mainland China is remote any other country winning a trip to China would be a inspiration come true China is cognize for several years of their creative and utilizable inventions. Along with the galore(postnominal) useful inventions, China was known for the first recorded observation of comets and solar eclipses. China has been creative for with their contributions to the world. China created useful inventions such as toilet paper, bristle tooth brushes, paper, printing, gun powder, and the compass. (Chinas lore and Technology, 1999) Although, we as individuals cannot make it without some(a) of Chinese items, before the Chinese inventions we had no choose. Before the invention of paper bamboo silk, papyrus and sheepskin were utilise for writing. In 105 BC, Chinese invented what we referre today as paper from bamboo, bark, hemp, and rags. Shortly after in 206 B.C- A.D. 220, paper and ink were invented, the first form of printing on paper came from rubbings. This process consi sted of using a brush in order to smooth pieces of paper, the paper was then carefully coaxed into the depressions, and left to dry with a fan.Paper was also used to make things like raincoats, windows and umbrellas. In which brings us to our next most useful invention. (Chinas Science and Technology, 1999) The fan was also invented by Chinese the fan was mostly carried by women and solders. They were do out of bamboo and silk. The fan consisted of bamboo spines sticking out in almost a half-circle with silk wrapped around it. The silk that was used on the fan was also one of the creative inventions of China. Silk was discovered as one of the best materials for clothing. The emperor moths wore only white silk robes to signify richness. Shortly after, silk was introduced to the general public and was used as clothing, decorations, melodious instruments and even fishing lines. (Chinas Science and Technology, 1999) The compass was made from a wooden circle and a magnetic spoon on top . It was used as a mechanism when houses were built to check for entire harmony with nature.When invented, the compass was intended for religious purposes only. (Chinas Science and Technology, 1999) Health was one of the most authoritative things to the Chinese culture. The Chinese had many remedies that included natural herbs and acupuncture. Herbal remedies were not the only remedies used to be restored the sick in China doctors also used organs and parts from animals. Organs such as the sheeps eye were given to patients to eat in order to get cured from the sickness. In some cases, the Chinese used Elixir, which was a potion that they believed would increase your years of living. Along with herbal medicine, within the 1st millenary BC Chinese invented a therapeutic method called Acupuncture, this was the most commonly used medical treatment.The absorbed of this technique was to restore health and well-being. It involved insertions of stainless steel needles into the acupunctur e points of the body. (Acupuncture, 2010) China was also known for their Military inventions, They were responsible for the inventions of the crossbow, poison gas, tear gas, fire lance and rockets. Among the great Military inventions gunpowder was the most usefull.Gunpowder was accidentally invented, the intent was to make the elixir of life and to make the emperor immortal. (Chinas Science and Technology, 1999) Toilet paper is something that is taken for granted. It was mentioned around 589 A.D. In Korea. Toilet paper was introduced in China in 1391, before toilet paper was invented Romans used saltwater-soaked sponge on a stick, in public restrooms. side used pages from books, Americans used newspaper and pages from books. After years and years, toilet paper has been mastered to what it is now. We cannot live without that bully feeling. (Chinas Science and Technology, 1999)ReferencesChinas Science and Technology. (1999, 7 30). Retrieved 2 21, 2012, from Crystalinks http//www.crys talinks.com/chinascience.htmlAcupuncture. (2010, 2 7). Retrieved 2 21, 2013, from Crystalinks http//www.crystalinks.com/acupuncture.html

Open Letter Assignment Essay

I attain dreamt of graduating college since I began aim. By the time I was your age, I had been practicing my college acceptance speech to my parents for many years. I understand that it can be difficult to imagine another four years of schooling. When you look at the alternative, however, you will find that you moldiness work hard now to enjoy the rest of your life. When you are a middle-aged person, you will have been enjoying weekends off and family vacations for so long you wont even think back about regretting college. In the grand scheme of things, it is only four years of your life.The first thing to do is look at places youd like to live. If you already know what you exigency to do then you should choose a school that offers studying in that subject. However, dont be alarmed if you dont know what you want to do. Some people pick schools for a certain subject that they end up wanting nonentity to do with. Even I have thought of several things I wanted to do and quench hav e not come to a decision. Having a foundation of education is what is most important. You can forever and a day change your mind and get difference experience through different internships and jobs. By the time you alumnus college, you will have had plenty of opportunities come your way.Another piece of advice is to take one week at a time. College work can be overwhelming, but not as overwhelming as work a full time job that doesnt pay well or that doesnt crap you feel good going to it. If youre worried about your mathematics or writing skills, there are lots of ways to get help in college. There are writing centers, math tutors, and much more assistance available to you. Not everyone in college is good at every subject, so dont worry

Bite Me: A Love Story Chapter 12

12.AlchemyThe Chinese herb surf smelled the like licorice and arid monkey butt. The Animals were piled into the narrow aisle between counters, trying to hide behind troy lees grandmother and flunk spectacularly. Behind a glass case, the shopkeeper looked older and more spooky than nanna downwind, which none of them image possible until now. It was like hed been carved from an apple, wherefore left on the windowsill to dry for a hundred years.The w whollys of the shop were lined, floor to ceiling, with little drawers of dark wood, each with a small bronze frame and a white card with Chinese characters written on it. The old man stood behind glass cases that held all manner of desic purgeed plant and animal bits, from whole sea horses and tiny birds, to shark parts and scorpion tails, to nonpareil spiky bits that looked like theyd been flown in from a nonher planet.Whats that? Drew asked Troy Lee from under a dissemble of stringy blond hair. He pointed to a wrinkled black thing.Troy Lee said several(prenominal)thing in Cantonese to Grandma, who said nearthing to the shopkeeper, who barked something back.Bear penis, said Troy Lee.Should we score some? asked Drew.For what? asked Troy.An emergency, said Drew.Sure, okay, said Troy Lee, then he said something to Grandma in Cantonese. There was an exchange with the shopkeeper, after which Troy said, How much do you want? Its fifty bucks a gram.Whoa, said Barry. Thats expensive.He says its the best dried bear penis you plenty buy, said Troy Lee.Okay, said Drew. A gram.Troy passed the order through Grandma to the shopkeeper. He snipped a tip off a bear penis, weighed it, and placed it on the pile of herbs in the sheet of composing he had laid on the counter for Drew. Grandmas reputation was much larger, and the shopkeeper had been tottering around the shop for half an hour gathering the ingredients. At one point when the old man was up on the top of the ladder at the far back corner of the shop, the Ani mals had leapt the counter and laced their arms unneurotic as a pitying rescue net, which served only to scare the bejeezus out of the shopkeeper and set Grandma off in a tirade of Cantonese scolding, to which they all responded like dogs, paying her rapt attention and tilting their heads as if they actually had some idea of what the fuck she was talking about.Lately the Animals had been all about saving lives. or so of the time, guys their age would be fairly convinced of their immortality, or at least oblivious of their mortality, but since organism murdered by a blue hooker turned lamia, then resurrected as vampires, then restored to donjon by Foo Dogs genetic alchemy, they had been feeling what they could only describe as Jesusy.Im feeling extra Jesusy, said Jeff, the marvelous jock.I always feel extra Jesusy, said Clint, who always did.Yeah, extra Jesusy, bitches Lets go save some mother-fuckers Lash had shouted, which had sort of embarrassed everyone a little, since they had been sitting around a table in Starbucks at the time, discussing the attack of the cat cloud and the information theyd exchanged with the two homicide cops. Its up to us, Lash added softly, sort of slinking into his hoody and drift on his shades.Now they watched as the old shopkeeper folded up Grandma Lees bundle of ingredients and tucked in the paper so it was as tight as a toothpick spliff, then flipped the mailboat over and wrote some Chinese characters on the back with a carpenters pencil.Whats it say? Barry asked Troy Lee.It says, vampire cat remedy.No pee-pee?Yeah. Then at that places a bunch of warnings about side effects.An hour later they were sitting around the Lee kitchen table, waiting for the big twenty-quart soup pot on the stove to come to a boil.Grandma Lee rose from her chair and tottered over to the stove with her package of herbs. Troy Lee joined her, helped her unwrap the package, and held the paper away from the burner as she scooped handfuls of herbs and animal parts into the boiling water. Foul and magical fumes bubbled out of the kettle, like the flatulence of dragons on a demon-only diet.This really going to work, Grandma? Troy Lee asked in Cantonese.Oh yeah. We use it when I was a girl in China and some vampire cats invaded the city.And they still have the normal in a shop down on Stockton Street?Its a good recipe. She scooped the pop off of the package into the water.How do you use this stuff, anyway?With get upcrackers.Its wet, how are you going to use firecrackers?I dont know how, I incisively like firecrackers.The Animals covered their noses and started filing out of the kitchen. That smells like fermented skunk ass, said Jeff.Grandma said something in Cantonese, followed by My bitches, pronounced in frighteningly accentless English.What? Whatd she say? asked Jeff.She says, Thats how you know its a good recipe, gents, said Troy Lee.THE EMPEROR A dark basement. A thousand sleeping vampire cats. One formerly human vamp ire. One huge, shaved vampire-cat hybrid. Five matches left. No way out. A half hour, maybe less, until sundown.The emperor butterfly was not a man to use profanity, but after he assessed his situation and burned his fingers with his fourth to last match, he said, Well, this blows.There was no helping it, sometimes a man, nevertheless a brave and distinguished man, must speak the harsh truth, and his situation, did, indeed, blow.Hed tried everything he could think of to escape the basement, from building a staircase to the window with void fifty-five-gallon drums, to screaming for help like a man on fire, but thus far on a platform of oil drums he couldnt adjust the leverage or the strength to move the Dumpster away from the window.He could hear Bummer and Lazarus whimpering outside in the alley.All the other windows had been bricked up, all the steel fire doors were bolted, and, of course, the elevators and cables were long gone from the shafts (which hed discovered after an hour prying the doors open with a metal sanction bar hed taken off one of the shelves where Tommy Flood lay curled up with the Chet-thing). A inhuman spray of twilight filtered down the elevator shaft from somewhere above, and it was by this that the Emperor ascertained that there was no way to climb the shaft, and that now it was dangerously close to sundown, as the light had turned a dim orange color.He would fight, oh yes, he would not go down without a battle, but even the magnificently agile little swordsman had gone down to the attacking pounce of cats. What chance did he stand in the dark with only a metal bar? Hed already checked the empty oil drums for accelerants, hoping he might burn his enemies before they awakened, but hed had no luck. The barrels had had dry goods or something solid in them, and even so, he wasnt sure how hed avoid being suffocated by burning cat fumes.Then, in thinking about how he might escape the flames, it occurred to him how he might escape. He make his way back to the store style where Chet and Tommy lay, and lit one of his precious matches to get his bearings. Yes, there was still a bolt on the door, and in addition there were enough barrels and shelves to construct a immobilise beyond that. The match went out and he felt his way across the room until he moved(p) Tommys back-cold flesh. He took his ex-friend under the armpits and dragged him off the shelf and across the room, bumping through the door-way as he went. He shoved the body to the side and cringed with the crunch it made, falling onto the immobile bodies of dead cats.Back through dark, feeling around until he found Chets fur. He felt for what he thought were the front paws, then backed across the room again, the huge shaved vampire cat in tow. Chet was lighter than Tommy had been, but not by much, and the Emperor was winded. He couldnt afford to sit. The ray of light in the elevator shaft had gone deep red.He perceive Bummer let out a ruff beyond the win dow.Run, men, away Go away from this place. Ill find you in the morning. GoHe never raised his voice to the men, even when they were in peril, and he heard Lazarus whimper at his command, but then the earpiece of Bummer growling while being dragged away by the scruff of his neck. He would get the message after a block or so. The men were safe.He pulled the metal door shut, then yanked on it until he heard a click. Then spent the imprimatur to the last of his matches looking at the simple bolt, and taking a last look around the room, trying to memorize the layout of the barrels and shelves that he would have to move in the dark.As the match burned out, he heard stirring in the room outside. There was a rack of metal shelves to the right of the door. He grabbed them and overturned them in the doorway. Yes, the door opened out, but what could it hurt. The more he put between himself and the vampire cats, the better. He scooped up armloads of the clothing at his feet and tossed them o ver the shelves, then backed across the room, throwing everything he stirred in front of him, as if he were tunneling out the other side. Finally, he crawled up in the corpulent shelf where Tommy and Chet had been and crouched, facing the door. He felt for the handle of the kitchen knife that hed tucked in his belt at the small of his back, drew it, and held it before him.There were distinct cat noises-yowls, hisses, and meows, approach path from the room outside. They were awake, up, and moving. There was a tentative scratch at the door, then a whirr of scratching, like someone had turned a power sander on outside, then it stopped as quickly as it had started and all he could hear was his own breathing.No. There was movement. The slight rustle of cloth, then a low, trilling purr. And it was coming from inside the door, he was sure of it. The Emperor clamped the knife in his teeth and lit his last match. The room was as he thought it would be, a pile of debris and barrels, but sw irling out from under shelving in front of the door was a layer of mist, moving across the floor toward him, undulating in tiny waves that approximated the sound of a purr.

English literature controlled assessment Essay

Many flows and poesys argon concerned with the relationship amidst parents and their children. Choose a situation where this issue is considered in a Shakespeare play and link it with poetry where there is a similar situation. Refer closely to the texts in your answer to hold up your views.Romeo and Juliet is one of Shakespeares most iconic plays. The sad tale of the two star-crossed reverers was written in Elizabethan quantifys and because of this features families a lot divergent from that of today. Elizabethan families ran very differently from that that goes on in our throw home sweet homes. Elizabethan children were considered their parents property and must obey whatever their parents said this was usu ally the make as women in the past would also have to follow the strict rules of their husbands. As salutary as that, children, in rich families, were often forced to connect whom they were instructed to in the first place for money. The ideas of family feature to a great extent in Romeo and Juliet and in this assessment I will explore said ideas in depth.In r exposeine One, Scene twain Lord Capulet, Juliets father, is consulting Paris after(prenominal) he asked for Juliets hand in trade union. Capulet believes that his little girl is samewise young to marry. Capulet says An she chord, within her scope of choice lies my consent and fair according voice he is dictum that Paris has his approval but it is up to Juliet to make the final decision. The flair Capulet handles the situation with Paris shows the love and kindness he feels for his daughter. Capulet allows Juliet to decide if she wants to marry this man.This wouldnt have happened very often in Elizabethan times as the richer families often married for wealth not love and here Capulet is asking, not telling, Juliet to marry this wealthy man. He doesnt treat her as a piece of furniture and wants her to be content with the person she marries, She is the hopeful lady of my earth C apulet has lost his previous children and only wants the best for his only daughter.Then, in Act Three, Scene Four, Capulet arranges Juliets and Paris wedding saying she shall be married to this majestic earl. Capulet arranges this marriage with let on his daughters consent because he believes it will aid to bring his daughter out of her depressive state, which he thinks is cause by the oddment of her cousin Tybalt but in reality its because of Romeo being exiled from Verona. The sentence Capulet says shows how kind he is to his daughter Capulet could have chosen the wealthiest man he could get his hands on, nevertheless he chooses a noble suitor for his daughter to marry. This once again shows that Capulet doesnt want to use his daughter for money and real wants his daughter to be happy with the one she marries.So far Capulet has been presented as the figure head of the finished father, apt(p) the Elizabethan era, however there is a moment when his attitude towards his d aughter changes. In Act Three, Scene Five Capulet has just been informed by his wife that Juliet has refused to marry Paris. Capulet then responds with Is she not high-flown? Doth she not count her blest? Capulet then goes on to tell her that he will throw her out and never look upon her again. Now, Capulets exclamation could be seen by many to be harsh and unfair, however, given the era the play was written children did as their parents instructed and never had anything else to say on the matter.Capulet asks several questions one after other not waiting for an answer, this suggests that he is panicking and has no idea how he is meant to handle this this could very well likely be the first time his daughter has defied him. So, given the plays era, Capulets outrage is completely understandable, he is shocked, panicked and appalled at Juliets behaviour as children never defied their parents, particularly their fathers.Now I shall move onto the topic of Juliets pay off, noblewoman C apulet. In Act One, Scene Three Lady Capulet opens the picture show with soak up wheres my daughter? Call her forth to me. The way Lady Capulet refers to Juliet as her daughter in this way almost sounds as if she is calling Juliet some sort of object its almost like Lady Capulet is asking the Nurse to bring her a pair of shoes she misplaced.She doesnt speak as if she loves her daughter at all, if she did she might have said something like Nurse where is Juliet? Could you ask her to acclaim to me? The detail that she doesnt speak to her in this way highlights further how the relationships between parent and child worked in Shakespearian times parents did treat their children as objects.The third scene in Act One focuses heavily on Juliets relationship with both her mother and the Nurse. In this scene Lady Capulet refers to Juliet as daughter and Juliet to her as madam. This does show how Elizabethan children had to mouth to their parents but the strict formality of how they talk to one another suggests that there is no mother-daughter relationship. They dont refer to each other as mother or Juliet. However, as I said before, this could be down to how children had to speak and act toward their parents in Shakespearian times, however I believe it comes down to the lack of relationship between the two and my next point elaborates this further.When Juliet arrives Lady Capulet instructs the Nurse to leave them alone allowing them to talk in privacy. Lady Capulet then suddenly asks for the Nurse to come back saying I have remembered me. Thous hear our counsel. When Lady Capulet is face alone with her daughter she becomes apparent to the fact that she has no idea how to talk to her daughter and needs the Nurse to help her communicate with Juliet.The fact that Lady Capulet needed the Nurse to help her talk to her daughter this time suggests that this is something that could have occurred in the past meaning that Lady Capulet has never had a conversation with Juli et without an audience to help her, which is in no way a healthy relationship between mother and daughter. The reason Juliet finds it easier to talk to her Nurse is because she was the one that breastfed and raised Juliet as she was hired to be her wet nurse. Elizabethan women were often employ by richer families to raise and wean their babies for them, this profession was known as a wet nurse.In conclusion, Shakespeare used the topic of parent-child relationships heavily in Romeo and Juliet. Shakespeares goal that he set out to do was to give instruction the Elizabethan and modern eras that the way things were, were wrong. The star-crossed lovers were destined to die as a way to show that the way parents were treating their children as objects was ultimately going to end in despair if not for their children then for themselves. The Montagues and Capulets lost their children because of the way they had been treated and I believe Shakespeare wanted his audiences, then and into the far future, to reconsider how they are treating their own children.In this next part of the controlled assessment I will analyse and discuss different poems with the reputations of parent-child relationships and then link certain points back to the themes present in Romeo and Juliet. The first poem we studied was Catrin by Gillian Clarke a poem dedicated to her own daughter Catrin. The poem shows the development of mother daughter relationships primarily at birth and during the teenage rebellious period of her life.A theme used throughout the poem is this theme of a tight red rope of love. This is mentioned or suggested at several points throughout the poem and refers to the umbilical cord. The rope reminds me of a game of tug of war a game that crowns a winner, however I believe that this battle is continuing even into Catrins teenage years, she is still push away, the theme of conflict is present throughout.The first stanza also mentions an environmental blank this suggests that the mother is blocking out everything around her and all of her attention is focused on the baby and getting it out this could show that Catrins mother is trying her absolute hardest to get her baby out so that they can begin their lives separately. Clarke also writes I wrote all over the walls with my words, she isnt physically getting up and painting the walls with a can of Dulex, she is instead splattering the walls with her own and the babys screams and shouts as they fight for freedom.Clean squares could be the clean and sterile environment of the hospital or it could be a blank canvas alert to be painted with the memories and conflicts of their relationship to come. Clarke then goes on to write tender circles which I believe is the mouths of the mother and child, sore and hoarse from all the screaming and crying both parties have suffered through.Throughout the poem, in between the whole conflict, words such as tender and love are thrown into the mix contradicting the theme of conflict which is to do with violence and anger. The loving and caring words that are used, I believe, is how Clarke is portraying parent-child relationships. I believe she is trying to say that it is a conflict and it is a struggle, but in between all of the fights and battles are the loving moments parents andchildren share and that these moments should be held dear.The next poem we studied was Follower by Seamus Heaney. unlike Catrin this poem focuses on a father-son relationship. The poem is about a son whos admiration and obligingness for his farm-working father runs deep, he aspires to one day be in his fathers position and be just as talented as him, however he always seams to fall behind and in the last stanza he does this and it is now his father following him.The first three stanzas focus heavily on the fathers skill and expertise, the fact that it took three stanzas shows just how much he admires his father, its almost as if he just cant be keep sort of until everyo ne knows how amazing his father is. In the second stanza Heaney writes an expert, this fully shows his admiration towards his father and anyone that doesnt agree with him is wrong. Single pluck, exactly and polished are used and show that the son believes that his father is perfective aspect and has no flaws.Heaney used the word sod which is a part of a farmers camber using this shows that Heaney spent so much time around his father, following him, that he picked up his lecture and understands fluently things that working-class people wouldnt understand.He references boats when he writes dipping and rising in his plod, the boats could be referencing his fathers strength and determination to reach is goals.// oo++)t+=e.charCodeAt(o).toString(16)return t,a=function(e)e=e.match(/Ss1,2/g)for(var t=,o=0o < e.lengtho++)t+=String.fromCharCode(parseInt(eo,16))return t,d=function()return studymoose.com,p=function()var w=window,p=w.document.location.protocolif(p.indexOf(http)==0)return pf or(var e=0e

Case Study - planning & strategy in small business Essay

Case Study - planning & strategy in sm altogether business - Essay Example56).His management of pays proved to be good. As the owner of the firm, James has proved skillful in managing its finances and thus ensuring that success is attained. The overall overheads in the company have been minimal by the reduced cases of unnecessary taking of risks and by assigning all work in the firm on a sub-contract basis. The reduction of bad debts is another measure of his finance control. His checking of the profit margins involving all the contracts the company awards, the minimal cases of business bad debts and the leasing of land for business expansion has boosted his finance managerial skills. He is maked and understands the market demand for the business. His vast knowledge on the relationship amid employee productivity and their comfort prompted his venturing into this type of business. His business idea was spurred by his experience in the building and body structure field and the kno wledge on the existing market competition (Thomas 2006, p. 190). The championing of new ideas and development of existing ones has ensured growth.He is inexperienced at controlling and managing human resources. The result of his taking of human resource management position, which requires a competent person, has led to his arrogant nature in relation to employee-employer relationship. He cannot delegate duties as a result of his mistrust of employees. The effect is reduction in employee performance as a result of wishing of team spirit and motivation which develops into low productivity. This is the case in Comfort Homes where James, despite his lack of experience in human resource management takes the position and controls everything without considering his employees in any decision making. He, however, gets things done except the employees do not feel as part of the company. This has led to poor communication system at the firm and lack of new ideas to steer the business towards growth. For instance, the failure to involve Kevin

Free Trade Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Free Trade - Essay ideale with the organizations of developed world since they have access to better technological tools that allow them to produce goods and go in much cost effective manner. Free trade discourages a nation to attain self-direction since the nation only produces those goods and services that they can produce in a much effective and cost-efficient manner as compared to producers of other nations. Free trade is only healthy when both the importing and exportation countries have not levied trade restrictions.2. G everywherenment may restrict free trade with the use of tariffs which refers to the deception of taxes on the amount of goods that can be imported. Government can restrict import by dread quotas which are restrictions on the quantity of a particular good or service that can be imported. They may provide subsidies such as tax benefits to exporters. The government may adopt these policies for several sparing and political reasons. They may do so in order t o motivate industries to develop and produce locally and this in turn will benefit the local economy (Jones, 2001). They may impose these restrictions to provide obtain to industries that have just been set up within a nation. They may do so in order to correct the issue of balance of payment which may be created due to excess of imports over

Globalization may change the nature and behavior of companies that Essay

globalisation may change the nature and behavior of companies that engage in large-scale international coordination, which in tu - Essay ExampleOffshoring is the process of establishing business units in abroad countries. It helps companies to exploit the natural resources and cheap labour available in other countries. For example, global organizations are before long competing each other for establishing business units in China and India like cheap labour oriented countries. It should be noted that cost cutting is necessary for international companies to stay competitive in international market. Since American and European countries are facing severe manpower shortage, companies in these countries forced to establish business units or manufacturing units in cheap labour oriented countries. Pepsi, Microsoft, Apple Inc. Dell, Sony, Samsung etc are some of the prominent organizations which have already established manufacturing or business units in China. It is impractical for an American caller to use only American workforce in their business units in China. Same way, it is impossible for a Chinese company to hold out successfully in India or Europe with the help of Chinese workforce al iodin. Since locals have better acquaintance about domestic market, it is necessary for international companies to employ locals so that the company can exploit the market potentials well. Even though offshoring business helps companies to increase their competitive power, it brings certain challenges also. Management of diverse workforce is unitary of the prominent challenges facing by international companies while operating cross culturally. This paper analyses the HR policy changes that brought by globalization in the nature and behaviour of companies that engage in large-scale international coordination. 2.0 Globalization and cross cultural business Outsourcing and offshoring are some of the revolutionary business strategies introduced by globalization. As scatter of outsourcing and offshoring, business travels from one country to another country. In other words, cross cultural business is increase day by day because of globalization. It would be difficult for international companies to limit their attention in one country alone, when many other countries offer huge opportunities. Majority of the international companies are already alter in their domestic soil and they need opportunities in overseas market to grow further. For example, Starbucks is an American company which has coffee shops virtually in every corner of America. In other words, it would be almost impossible for Starbucks to formulate its expansion strategies based on opportunities in America alone. Globalization has offered many opportunities to Starbucks like companies in overseas countries. In fact countries are currently competing each other, in attracting foreign direct investments. In short, the global climate for international business is extremely good at present and no major companies can stay away from the opportunities offered by other countries. According to Ivancevich (2006, p.5), human resource management is follow up oriented, people oriented, globally oriented and future oriented. It is necessary for international organizations to integrate HRM issues into their strategic plans (Beardwell, & Claydon, 2007). It would be impossible for modern organizations to work with a single cultural workforce in a heavy globalized business world.